a massive, cynical effort…

Posted on Tuesday 11 January 2011


In researching the conflicts of interest of the University of California "36," I stumbled upon a fascinating corner of the pharmaceutical/ biotechnology/ medical device marketing universe, the companies that find and manage key opinion leaders [KOLs], also known as "thought leaders."  Reviewing their own marketing materials reveals how KOLs truly are health care corporate marketing’s useful idiots.

I found three companies which seem entirely devoted to the adoption, care and feeding of KOLs, plus numerous companies, including some medical education and communication companies [MECCs] that provide KOL-related products and services.  I will first describe the companies briefly, then draw upon their marketing materials to underline what KOLs are really about…
I occasionally think I’ve been transported to a parallel universe in my sleep, a place I don’t really understand. When I first happened onto the notion of "Key Opinion Leaders" [KOLs], I thought it was a term the anti-PHARMA types had made up for a few doctors who had risen to the top, but then sold out to industry – become prostitutes. Then I learned that what was wrong with my understanding was the word few – there were a lot of them. Now it looks like it’s a whole industry, a profession, perhaps modeled on the "oldest profession."

Dr. Poses profiles a number of "KOL Companies" in his post. I’ve just isolated some of the quotes he’s taken from their web sites [the whole post is worth a read]:

IF YOU NEED TO KNOW who are the most prominent, admired, and influential actors in healthcare, how they are interconnected, and why, you need our expertise.Given how vastly complex are the relationships among providers, researchers, and other significant actors in healthcare, it is vital to focus on key opinion leaders (KOLs) at local, regional, and global levels, and to understand the ties among them.

As our name implies, we are a company devoted to providing Key Opinion Leader software and Key Opinion Leader Management services for pharmaceutical, biotechnology and device companies.

Thought Leader Select is a Chapel Hill, NC-based private research and consulting firm serving the biopharmaceutical and healthcare industries. We serve these industries and the medical community at large by assessing medical experts [known as ‘thought leaders’ and ‘key opinion leaders’]….

A web-based application was developed by Nagarro to help the marketing department of a global pharmaceutical company exploit Key Opinion Leader [KOL] information in order to promote products and remain ahead of its competition. In today s fast-paced competitive environment, pharmaceutical companies cannot solely rely on superior products to succeed. Well organized marketing departments help sales departments reach goals and give companies an edge over competition, but without access to valuable resources, like KOLs, they are ineffective. KOLs influence the medical community and ultimately the end users of pharmaceutical products.

Everyone recognizes the value of opinion leaders [OL], or thought leaders. While national level OLs may not write many prescriptions they influence thousands of prescribers and hence prescriptions through their research, lectures, publications and their participation on advisory boards, committees, editorial boards, professional societies and guidelines/consensus document development. Regional level OLs are often involved in state societies or legislative initiatives in addition to their speaking and publications. While local level OLs may not publish, they provide advice to local colleagues and may speak at grand rounds. And who are the ‘rising stars’ in your therapeutic area? It is imperative that you know the OLs in your market at a national, regional and local influence level as well as those ‘rising stars’.

We’ll help you better plan to maximize the communication of the trial results through targeted abstracts, posters, publications and lectures. Due to the time constraints placed on Clinical Research Departments, many times ‘research mills’ are selected as the trial sites. This is fine, but who is going to publish the results and stand up and present the results at national, regional and local meetings. We can provide you advice and counsel about how to involve your KOLs effectively, while maintaining your aggressive timelines.

Equally essential is recognizing the roles played by key leading organizations [KLOs] such as medical institutions, payers, professional organizations, patient groups, government entities, and journals in structuring KOL activities and relationships, since those are the stages on which KOLs perform.

Through Centers, all of our research and assessment skills culminate in our evaluation of universities, influential clinics, and research foundations for a holistic approach to thought leadership in the medical community. With centers of excellence assessments we take a drill-down approach, starting at the academic medical centers, then moving into affiliated hospitals and clinics….

Like I said, sometimes I think I’ve been transported to a parallel universe in my sleep, a place I don’t really understand. These firms talk like Physicians who have risen to leadership roles in medicine can be harvested like pretty young girls in impoverished countries for the sex trade. It’s that disgusting. At least pimps stay in the underworld rather than hawking their services on glitsy web sites in plain view. Poses summarizes:
… the marketing materials used by KOL service companies [for lack of a better name] show that KOLs are largely meant to be stealth marketers, and hired for that purpose, that KOLs participate as marketers in the sorts of activities that to the naive appear to be educational or scientific, and that marketers try to recruit whole organizations, such as medical schools, research organizations, medical societies, and patient advocacy groups as disguised sales organizations. This goes beyond the problem of bias of physicians, or individual health professionals due to their financial relationships.  It goes beyond the problem of bias of organizations due to their sources of financial support or the financial relationships of their leaders.  It looks like there has been a massive campaign by health care corporate marketers to make useful idiots out of possibly a majority of medical academics and academic, professional, or supposedly patient-centered organizations.  This appears to be a massive, cynical effort to hollow out our once respected health care institutions and professionals in the service of marketing.
Well said. I would only add my own disappointment that so many of our medical leaders have been so corruptible. But that has been the reality for a while, so our task is clear – to put stops in place to keep it from continuing to happen in our modern, alternative universe…

LATER: I was rereading those quotes, and this one stuck out:
Due to the time constraints placed on Clinical Research Departments, many times ‘research mills’ are selected as the trial sites. This is fine, but who is going to publish the results and stand up and present the results at national, regional and local meetings. We can provide you advice and counsel about how to involve your KOLs effectively, while maintaining your aggressive timelines.
I’m amazed that they weren’t embarrassed to even say that in public. "We’ll show you how to publish and present your hack work to make it look like it came from some credible source." Absolutely remarkable!
  1.  
    Melody
    January 11, 2011 | 8:09 AM
     

    I believe I saw the question posed about a concurrent problem. Are those doctors who refuse to accept the KOL crown as their just desserts somehow check-marked, or black-listed . . . and encounter future barriers to career-advancement? Isn’t it strange that the profession that for so long has been ‘most-admired’ is now turned upside down, and many of those who achieve stellar rewards are not the most deserving, but the most willing to play ball for their own rewards? And their patients? Some, like me, choose to stay as far away from the medical professionals as possible . . . because finding an MD who took his Oath to Hippocrates is a crapshoot for the layman.

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    July 4, 2011 | 6:28 PM
     

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    August 7, 2011 | 9:54 PM
     

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