CIA Assassin Plan Was Set to Go Active
Panetta Terminated Secret Anti-Terror Program After Learning of Training Proposals
By Joby Warrick
Washington Post
July 16, 2009CIA officials were proposing to activate a plan to train anti-terrorist assassination teams overseas when agency managers brought the secret program to the attention of CIA Director Leon Panetta last month, according to two U.S. officials familiar with the matter. The plan to kill top al-Qaeda leaders, which had been on the agency’s backburner for much of the past eight years, was suddenly thrust into the spotlight because of proposals to initiate what one intelligence official called a "somewhat more operational phase." Shortly after learning of the plan, CIA Director Leon Panetta terminated the program and then went to Capitol Hill to brief lawmakers, who had been kept in the dark since 2001.
The Obama administration’s top intelligence official, Director of National Intelligence Dennis C. Blair, yesterday defended Panetta’s decision to cancel the program, which he said had raised serious questions among intelligence officials about its "effectiveness, maturity and the level of control." But Blair broke with some Democrats in Congress by asserting that the CIA did not violate the law when it failed to inform lawmakers about the secret program until last month. Blair said agency officials may not have been required to notify Congress about the program, though he believes they should have done so…
The plan to deploy small teams of assassins grew out of the CIA’s early efforts to battle al-Qaeda after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. A secret document known as a "presidential finding" was signed by then-President George W. Bush that same month, granting the agency broad authority to use deadly force against bin Laden as well as other senior members of al-Qaeda and other terrorist groups. The finding imposed no geographical limitations on the agency’s actions, and intelligence officials have said that they were not obliged to notify Congress of each operation envisaged under the directive…
Some U.S. officials familiar with the program say it never progressed beyond concepts and feasibility studies, but others described more advanced preparations, including selection of teams and limited training. All of the attempts ultimately had to be scrapped, often because of logistical difficulties or because the risks were deemed too great, said several officials who served in counterterrorism units or had access to top-secret files…
Despite the new activity surrounding the program, there were "concerns about its feasibility," the official said. "If the country ever needs a capability like this going forward, smart minds will figure out a better way to do it." Blair said that Panetta told him in advance of his decision to terminate the program, and that he supported the action as well as the decision to inform Congress. "He felt it was urgent and appropriate to brief the Hill," Blair said. "You can make a judgment call on whether a briefing was necessary. We were on the side of ‘Let’s do it.’ We’re trying to reset our relations with Congress"…
"This particular program didn’t make the cut," he said. "But it is absolutely not true that we are doing less against al-Qaeda. Our primary criterion is effectiveness, and we will continue to do things that we think are effective to make terrorist lives miserable, and hopefully, short"…
I’ve been thinking a lot about how this question about what to do about the conduct of the Bush Administration. I know I don’t want to ignore it. It was so far off the mark that it seems to me it would be like having a Commercial Airliner that barely made it to the ground after innumerable systems failed on a long flight, then loading it up with passengers for the next destination. I say put it in the hanger for a thorough overhaul. So, looking forward because we’ve got other problems to deal with? No thanks.
But the push for investigations, truth commissions, legal cases has broken down along party lines. Conservative Republicans say move ahead. Liberal Democrats and Progressives clamor for a thorough retrospective. That’s unfortunate, because it intensifies the charge of partisanism, or revenge. Not that partisanism or revenge are necessarily horrible things, but there are better non-emotional reasons for wanting an in depth retrospective.
I think it is a false dichotomy to be told that we have to choose between "commercial" interests and other interests that the United States might have in a particular country or region around the world. Oftentimes the absolute best way to advance human rights and the cause of freedom or the development of democratic institutions is through the active involvement of American businesses. Investment and trade can oftentimes do more to open up a society and to create opportunity for a society’s citizens than reams of diplomatic cables from our State Department.
These things and others have been part of our government for eight years. I see no way to repudiate them definitively than by taking action in hearings and in the courts. Otherwise, they become precedents. There’s nothing Conservative or Liberal about these points, nothing Republican or Democrat about them either. These are American points.
Those who must decide whether to investigate all this should pay attention to Sonia Sotomayor in her confirmation hearings. Two things stand out that are applicable here:
1. The idea that precedent plays a large role in deciding new cases. I think the way she put it was that prior court decisions set precedent, which then becomes “established law.”
2. The idea that one’s background, identity, and feelings do influence what you pay attention to; but in the end it is the rule of law that compels the decision.
If we follow those guidelines, there is not a shadow of doubt that we should invesitgate.
This latest information about the hit squad makes the most sense yet — that it was about to become operational.
I could still argue they should have reported it from the beginning, but I agree that it was probably a bad judgment call rather than a crime.
I don’t buy some of the story. It is much to neat a package. There have been many times in our country’s history that we were told how something was and we found out years later it was a lie. I guess in most cases it’s for the good of the country thing but in this instance it’s what Cheney/Addington think is good which is probably bad. A relatively recent example was after 911 when the people living and working around ground zero were told the air was acceptable to breath. Of course now we know that it wasn’t. We know the obvious reason they did it but how many people have developed lung diseases going back to the trade center site to live and or work or both.
And this latest bit of “explanatory” information, which does almost make it seem like it was OK not to report, comes just as fervor for a congressional investigation of the withholding from Congress was heating up.
If one were trying to manipulate the news and influence the course of action, this would be exactly the right thing to do and the right moment to do it.
The objectives of the program are exactly in line with what I expected the government to have been doing all along. I didn’t feel any need to know the particulars of how specialists in the government were getting their jobs done. The goals were clear and clearly enough stated by the former President. I think he used some trivial folksy language like “smoking them out of their holes”. In any event, the people who would have been targets of this plan were legitimate by their own hand. They had unilaterally declared war on the United States and then went to considerable effort to snuff the lives of thousands of non-combatants. Further, their plans included the continuation of such methods and adventures until such time as Sharia and its kin should rule all the nations of the earth. Fighting words and deeds and they made no bones about it. Why wouldn’t your average American trust that the government was following through with their promise to bring the full force of American resources and intelligence to bear on the extirpation of the persons involved? The bigger question for me is why such programs were not implemented on 9/12?
All of your points, Carl, point to the still unanswered question: what made this program so special that they couldn’t get it going for 8 years and that they felt it was absolutely essential not to let Congress in on it?
So, I still think this latest may just be more smoke screen to keep us from knowing what it really was that shocked Panetta, as well as “both Democrats and Republicans” on the Intel Committees.
Panetta has been around the block a few times. I think it would take more than we are being told for Panetta to do what he did and report to Congress about it.
Thank you Ralph – I agree (I sent my earlier response unfinished by accident). I’m inclined to be very suspicious of why it was not reported to the appropriate committees in the House and Senate….these are people who can keep secrets after all and to withhold the information was clearly extra-legal. Further, where in the heck did Dick Cheney get the idea that he had authority to engage in such actions and why did people at CIA take it that he had such authority? The CIA people are kind of like soldiers, many of them are genuine heroes…maybe it’s a soldier thing but last I checked, the Vice President is not the Assistant Commander in Chief and is not included in the chain of command. I think you are right about there being more to this than meets the eye. That Cheney might be at the root of it is no particular surprise is it?