tea bag day…

Posted on Thursday 16 April 2009

Republicans and the Tea Parties
The U.S. went 15 years without a federal tax increase.

By KARL ROVE

Yesterday was Tax Day, and it was marked by large numbers of Americans turning out for an estimated 2,000 tea parties across the country. This movement is significant.

In 1978, California voters enacted Prop. 13 in reaction to steep property taxes. That marked the start of a tax-cutting movement that culminated in Ronald Reagan slashing high national income taxes in the 1980s. Now Americans are reacting to runaway government spending that they were not told about before last year’s election, and which Americans are growing to resent. Derided by elitists as phony, the tea-party movement is spontaneous, decentralized, frequently amateurish and sometimes shrill. If it has a father it is CNBC’s Rick Santelli, who called for holding a tea party in Chicago on July 4. Yesterday’s gatherings were made up of people who may never meet again (there’s no central collection point for email addresses). But the concerns driving people to tea parties are real, growing and powerful. Politicians ignore them at their peril. One concern is the rise of state and local taxes. New York and California passed multibillion-dollar tax increases this year. Other states are considering significant tax hikes or have enacted tax increases in recent years. The many tax and fee increases enacted or under consideration is angering voters.

If that anger persists, it may give Republicans a leg up in the 38 gubernatorial elections over the next two years, as well as in key state legislative races that will determine which party redraws congressional and state legislative districts after the 2010 census. Expect voters to hear a lot about jobs being created in low-tax states in the coming years. But the center of the debate is in Washington, not the states. The fear of future federal tax hikes is fueling the tea-party movement. This is an important development. In 2008, voters were less worried about taxes than they had been in previous elections. Why? Because the 15 years between President Bill Clinton’s 1993 tax hike and Barack Obama’s increase in cigarette taxes in February was the longest stretch in U.S. history without a federal tax increase. President George W. Bush’s tax cuts also cut 13 million people on the lower-end of the income scale from the income tax rolls — people who don’t pay taxes aren’t worried about the tax burden. So far, Mr. Obama has decided to let the Bush tax cuts expire in 2011 and avoid forcing Democrats to take a tough vote. But the tea parties reveal how hard it will be for the president to hide the Democrats’ tax-and-spend tendencies from voters.

Mr. Obama plans to boost federal spending 25% while nearly tripling the national debt over 10 years. Americans know that this kind of spending will have economic consequences, including new taxes being imposed by the new progressives. It hasn’t gotten a ton of attention, but people are fed up with the complexity of their tax code and ready to do something about it. The Tax Foundation’s 2009 Annual Tax Attitudes (which was conducted Feb. 18-27, by Harris) shows us that many Americans are willing to trade popular deductions for lower rates and a simpler code. There’s also been a flurry of interest among Americans in replacing the current system with a national sales tax or a flat tax. The open question is whether Republicans will be boosted by the nascent tea-party movement. House Republicans smartly offered a proposed spending plan this year that would freeze nondefense discretionary spending, suspend earmarks for five years, and reform entitlements. But cutting spending won’t be enough. Taxes matter — and will matter more in the coming years.

The 2009 Tax Foundation survey found that Americans believe that taxes should, on average, take just 15.6% of a person’s wages. And 88% of Americans in the same poll believe that there should be a cap on all federal, state, and local taxes of 29% or less — there is still a constituency out there that will favor tax cutting politicians. But to tap into that constituency Republicans will have to link lower taxes to money in voters’ pockets, and economic growth and jobs. They must explain why the GOP approach will lead to greater prosperity. Such arguments are not self-executing. They require leaders to make them, time and again, as Reagan once did. Some liberals believe that the recession has made tax-and-spend issues passé. But political movements are often a reaction against aggressive overreach by those in power. Mr. Obama’s response to the financial crisis — a government power grab and budget explosion — has put spending and taxes back on the front burner. The tea parties are an early manifestation of that. More is sure to follow.
It’s hard to take Mr. Rove’s mindset seriously. His assumptions are presented as facts. He assumes that the actual motives of the Obama Administration are to take advantage of the mammoth financial crisis to push a "tax and spend agenda" – taking from the rich to give to the do-nothing poor. And he lays aside the facts made clear in the graph above – that the massive increases in the national debt were at the hands of his Republican Comrades. He also lays aside the fact that the increases in State taxation is their reaction to the Bush tax cuts which bankrupted them. In talking about the hypothesized "tax and spend" mentality of the Democrats, he ignores the absurdity of the Republican "just spend" mindset. He sounds like the Prison inmates who rale against how the prison is run, ignoring the reasons for their incarceration.

But that’s not the central piece in Mr. Rove’s offering. It’s about power – always about power. So he’s going back to his roots and saying it’s time to give it another shot: "... there is still a constituency out there that will favor tax cutting politicians. But to tap into that constituency Republicans will have to link lower taxes to money in voters’ pockets, and economic growth and jobs. They must explain why the GOP approach will lead to greater prosperity. Such arguments are not self-executing. They require leaders to make them, time and again, as Reagan once did. Some liberals believe that the recession has made tax-and-spend issues passé."

Were he an honest man, he’d leave that part out. In those few sentences, he reveals what the word "Rovian" has come to mean. Find the argument that might work, then hammer it. Locate "constituency," and build on it. Ignore the facts and create straw men to attack. Create a self-serving myth and develope a story line that makes it sound like a central truth. Reagan did it with Carter. Rove did it for Bush. He’s laying his base to do it again. Nevermind that the logic of this op-ed is what got us into the biggest mess imaginable in the first place. If Rove can find enough people to buy it again, they’ll have a second try at breaking the bank [or, at least, what Banks are still standing]…
Mickey @ 10:24 PM

dislocate his expectations…

Posted on Thursday 16 April 2009


The Torture Memos
By: emptywheel
April 16, 2009

ACLU has them posted:

Did I say they were worried about blows to the head? From the August 1, 2002 memo:
    For walling, a flexible false wall will be constructed. The individual is placed with his heels touching the wall. The interrogator pulls the individual forward and then quickly and firmly pushes the individual into the wall. It is the individual’s shoulder blades that hit the wall. During this motion, the head and neck are supported with a rolled hood or towel that provides a c-collar effect to help prevent whiplash. To further reduce the probability of injury, the individual is allowed to rebound from the flexible wall.

Oh, and did I mention that they were using Abu Zubaydah as a human guinea pig, to test out methods they wanted to get approved? I ask, you see, because Abu Zubaydah told the ICRC that they only put in the "flexible false wall" after they started this technique…
A sample:
Abu ZubaydahWhat follows this introduction is a long narrative justifying each of these techniques as being something other than torture. While the absurdity of the logic is the most striking feature at first glance, it’s the detachment of the authors that becomes increasingly monstrous. It really does sound like some of the lingo in the German descriptions of their extermination camps, as if they’re talking about something other than human beings – things like "… the head and neck are supported with a rolled hood or towel that provides a c-collar effect to help prevent whiplash," as if whiplash is the problem. It’s hard to imagine that the White House got involved with such things [such pointless things].

And the idea that these techniques would "… dislocate his expectations regarding the treatment he will receive" is ludicrous. This man thinks we are "the Great Satan" so we’re going to change his expectations by torturing him? Not good thinking. All we did was prove him right. And, in fact, he was right. In calmer moments, I believe that 9/11 drove our leaders crazy. In more angry moments, I think it unleashed their pre-existing sadism and insanity.

One thing these memos make clear. These lawyers were answering specific questions that were posed or at least processed by the White House. I would love to see the memos or letters requesting these opinions. It sounds like they sent a detailed plan for approval, about a specific prisoner in this case. Very nasty business, this. During the Viet Nam War, I thought we were misguided. But with this Iraq War, I feel deeply ashamed of our country…
Mickey @ 10:13 PM

such silliness

Posted on Tuesday 14 April 2009

photoA three-judge panel in Minnesota has declared Al Franken the winner of the contested US Senate race there. Norm Coleman is expected to appeal. (Photo: AP) Three judges soundly rejected Norm Coleman’s attempt to reverse Al Franken’s lead in the U.S. Senate election late Monday, sweeping away the Republican’s claims in a blunt ruling Coleman promised to appeal. After a trial spanning nearly three months, the judicial panel dismissed Coleman’s central argument that the election and its aftermath were fraught with systemic errors that made the results invalid.

"The overwhelming weight of the evidence indicates that the Nov. 4, 2008, election was conducted fairly, impartially and accurately," the panel said in its unanimous decision. The panel concluded that Franken, a DFLer, "received the highest number of votes legally cast" in the election. Franken emerged from the trial with a 312-vote lead, the court ruled, and "is therefore entitled to receive the certificate of election."

Speaking to reporters outside his downtown Minneapolis condominium, Franken, flanked by his wife, Franni, said he had "no control" over what Coleman does next but said he would urge his opponent not to appeal, which would delay his certification. "I am honored and humbled by this close victory," he said. "And it’s long past time we got to work"…
It’s when I read things like this that I shudder and remember the Bush years. At other times, I am remarkably free of the constant drone of America gone sour that pervaded my consciousness for those eight years. This Coleman/Franken thing is such a blast from the recent past. Endless legal wheelings and dealings with no concern for the impact on the country. Like the silly claims of Presidential powers or the memos of Mr. Yoo, things are twisted and turned for political gain. It’s hard to imagine that Coleman or his handlers actually think he could win. Rather, the point seems to be to keep Franken out of the Senate for as long as possible. It just leaves a bad taste in my mouth. And then there’s Senator Saxby Chambliss from my State trying to keep us building obsolete fighters from a former era – such silliness from people passing themselves off as adults…
Mickey @ 10:50 PM

as it should be…

Posted on Monday 13 April 2009


Spanish prosecutors will seek criminal charges against Alberto Gonzales and five high-ranking Bush administration officials for sanctioning torture at Guantánamo
The Daily Beast
By Scott Horton.

Spanish prosecutors have decided to press forward with a criminal investigation targeting former U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales and five top associates over their role in the torture of five Spanish citizens held at Guantánamo, several reliable sources close to the investigation have told The Daily Beast. Their decision is expected to be announced on Tuesday before the Spanish central criminal court, the Audencia Nacional, in Madrid. But the decision is likely to raise concerns with the human-rights community on other points: They will seek to have the case referred to a different judge.

The six defendants—in addition to Gonzales, Federal Appeals Court Judge and former Assistant Attorney General Jay Bybee, University of California law professor and former Deputy Assistant Attorney General John Yoo, former Defense Department general counsel and current Chevron lawyer William J. Haynes II, Vice President Cheney’s former chief of staff David Addington, and former Undersecretary of Defense Douglas J. Feith—are accused of having given the green light to the torture and mistreatment of prisoners held in U.S. detention in “the war on terror.” The case arises in the context of a pending proceeding before the court involving terrorism charges against five Spaniards formerly held at Guantánamo. A group of human-rights lawyers originally filed a criminal complaint asking the court to look at the possibility of charges against the six American lawyers. Baltasar Garzón Real, the investigating judge, accepted the complaint and referred it to Spanish prosecutors for a view as to whether they would accept the case and press it forward. “The evidence provided was more than sufficient to justify a more comprehensive investigation,” one of the lawyers associated with the prosecution stated.

But prosecutors will also ask that Judge Garzón, an internationally known figure due to his management of the case against former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet and other high-profile cases, step aside. The case originally came to Garzón because he presided over efforts to bring terrorism charges against the five Spaniards previously held at Guantánamo. Spanish prosecutors consider it “awkward” for the same judge to have both the case against former U.S. officials based on the possible torture of the five Spaniards at Guantánamo and the case against those very same Spaniards. A source close to the prosecution also noted that there was concern about the reaction to the case in some parts of the U.S. media, where it had been viewed, incorrectly, as a sort of personal frolic of Judge Garzón. Instead, the prosecutors will ask Garzón to transfer the case to Judge Ismail Moreno, who is currently handling an investigation into kidnapping charges surrounding the CIA’s use of facilities as a safe harbor in connection with the seizure of Khalid el-Masri, a German greengrocer who was seized and held at various CIA blacksites for about half a year as a result of mistaken identity. The decision on the transfer will be up to Judge Garzón in the first instance, and he is expected to make a quick ruling. If he denies the request, it may be appealed…
Hat tip to ShrinkRap for the link. He comments:
Spain will do it for us
by ShrinkRap AKA Ralph Roughton

The same Spanish court that indicted Chilean dictator Pinochet will announce on Tuesday that it will open criminal investigations of Alberto Gonzales, Douglas Feith, John Bybee, John Yoo, William Haynes, and David Addington for sanctioning torture at Guantanamo.

These are the lawyers from george bush’s Departments of Justice and Defense who wrote the memos and provided the cover for allowing torture — in clear violation of the Geneva Conventions and our own laws.

This has come up in connection with a case before this court involving terrorism charges against five Spaniards who were held at Guantanamo. A group of human rights lawyers filed the original complaint and asked the court to investigate. It was referred to their prosecutors who, after reviewing the charges, have now decided to proceed with investigations.

Two questions: Why have we not done this ourselves? and Why are not rumsfeld, cheney, and bush themselves included? Perhaps the answer is that these are all lawyers, and they are responsible for the legal opinions that allowed others to pretend they were operating within the law…
These are the right questions. I’d like to have a shot at the answers. Why have we not done this ourselves? In some ways, this is the easier question. I understand why Obama shies away from pursuing it. It would interfere with his "bipartisan" agenda, or what remains of that dream. Likewise, it’s not an Executive function. And,, this would be the DoJ investigating the DoJ, which is problematic. In a rational world, this would be a case for a Special Prosecutor, but it would be hard to deal with the legal issues involved – since the sin is the unconstitutionality of the people interpreting the Constitution. Cheney and friends knew what a tangle they were creating when they did it. And the question, Why are not rumsfeld, cheney, and bush themselves included? is even more tangled. As they have said repeatedly, their "got the legal go-ahead" from the proper sources.

So I like this avenue. It ignores the garbled Constitutional issues and aims at the heart of the matter – what we actually did. And it starts at the surface. These guys [Gonzales, Bybee, Yoo, Haynes, Feith, and Addington] were directly responsible for the opinions used to justify the unjustifiable. Hopefully, the case will clarify what was done, and how the next level up [Bush, Cheney, and Rumsfeld] were involved. When it’s all said and done, the fact that they "got a legal go-ahead" is immaterial. What matters is what they did.

I don’t think that most Americans have any idea of what happened in Guantanamo, or how many innocent bystanders it happened to. If this case involving the five Spaniards caught up in this absurd web clarifies things for Americans, maybe the climate for the Special Prosecutor will be more favorable. I am personally unaware of any case like this one – a case where the President, Vice President, and Secretary of Defense got a bunch of hack lawyers to rewrite the Constitution and the Geneva Conventions in secret. We are indebted to the Spaniards for bringing this blight on the American conscience to the world stage and I hope they proceed with vigor…
Mickey @ 11:25 PM

Tornado by guest blogger, Abby’s mom

Posted on Monday 13 April 2009

On Friday, we had a tornado.  You can see my photos of the damage here.  The good news is that no one was killed.  The bad news is that because no one was killed, our little county has to pay for all the repair & cleanup on its own.  The number of crews & trucks that have converged on the Grandview community is truly amazing.  Early Saturday morning, the first (local) responders were estimating several weeks without power.  It was back on Saturday night.  Trucks loaded with utility poles or huge spools of electric cable came rolling down Grandview Rd., followed by specialized vehicles which dug holes and then erected the utility poles.  Crews from North Carolina arrived and have worked non-stop, first sawing through trees blocking the roads, then going back and chipping all the fallen trees and throwing the mulch to the side.  All up and down the roads are trucks from electric companies with men up in cherry pickers re-stringing the electric cable.  On the hardest hit road, the trucks were spaced every 100 yards or so apart for about two miles.  The Salvation Army which has a camp on Grandview Lake came out on Saturday morning and delivered jugs of water to residents then cooked up a beef stew and began giving it out along with pastries & crackers to the workers and neighbors who had no power.  Because we are all on well water here, when the electricity goes out, our water goes out.  The few neighbors on the periphery who had power were offering water/baths to others.  Some are even housing others.  Disasters seem to pull communities together.  We are very grateful that we sustained no damage personally, but mostly for all the people who rallied to put our community back together.
Mickey @ 10:05 AM

any port in the storm…

Posted on Saturday 11 April 2009

Well, it’s not much, but the rate of climb of unemployment is falling. Is a peak around the corner? Let’s hope. Like the uptick in the Consumer Price Index, it’s at least going in the right direction.
 
Oh yeah, there’s that other graph:
 
Mickey @ 8:54 PM

whose woods these were?

Posted on Saturday 11 April 2009

Yesterday afternoon, the storms came through stacked on top of each other. Before the power went out, the t.v. guy said it was the first PDS we’d ever had in North Georgia ["Potentially Dangerous Situation"].  The one that hit us was fast and furious. Our brave dogs protected Sharon [or was it the other way around?]. We fared well, but a mile down the road, a tornado cut through the woods snapping trees like twigs. It’s hard to photograph devastation, but there was plenty to be seen. This was a dense forest yesterday morning – no longer. They cleared the roads and the power was only off for 24 hours. No one was hurt, but it will be a decade before the forest returns. Nature’s something else, and it takes a while to feel thankful for what didn’t happen…
Mickey @ 7:55 PM

so personally obnoxious…

Posted on Tuesday 7 April 2009


Doug Feith: "I Was a Major Player" in Bush’s Torture Policies
06 April 2009
by: Jason Leopold
t r u t h o u t | Report

Doug Feith, former Undersecretary of Defense for Policy, is best known for cooking up bogus prewar Iraq intelligence linking Iraq and al-Qaeda and 9/11. But in addition to his duties stove piping phony intelligence directly to former Vice President Dick Cheney, Feith was also a key member of a small working group of Defense Department officials who oversaw the implementation of "enhanced interrogation techniques" at Guantanamo Bay that has been widely regarded as torture. Last weekend, Spain’s investigating magistrate Baltasar Garzon, who issued an arrest warrant for former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet in 1998, ordered prosecutors to investigate Feith and five other senior Bush administration officials for sanctioning torture at the prison facility.

On Sunday, Feith responded to the charges. He told the BBC that "the charges as related to me make no sense." "They criticize me for promoting a controversial position that I never advocated," Feith claimed. But Feith’s denials ring hollow.

The allegations against Feith contained in the 98-page complaint filed in March 2008 by human rights lawyer Gonzalo Boye and the Association for the [Dignity] was largely gleaned from a lengthy interview Feith gave to international attorney and University College London professor Phillppe Sands. Sands is the author of Torture Team: Rumsfeld’s Memo and the Betrayal of American Values.

The other Bush officials named in the complaint are: former Justice Department attorneys John Yoo and Jay Bybee, Alberto Gonzales, Cheney’s counsel David Addington and former Pentagon general counsel William Haynes II. The charges cited in the complaint against these officials were also largely based on material Sands cited in his book about the roles they played in sanctioning torture.

Last year, in response to questions by Armed Services Committee Chairman Carl Levin, Condoleezza Rice, who, as National Security Adviser, was part of a working group that included Haynes, Yoo, Addington and Gonzales, said interrogation methods were discussed as early as the summer of 2002 and Yoo provided legal advice at "several" meetings that she attended. She said the DOJ’s advice on the interrogation program "was being coordinated by Counsel to the President Alberto Gonzales."

Yoo met with Gonzales and Addington to discuss the subjects he intended to address in two August 2002 torture memos, according to a declassified summary of the Armed Services Committee report. Feith was also included in the discussions. Feith told Sands that he "played a major role in" George W. Bush’s decision to sign a February 7, 2002, action memorandum suspending the Geneva Conventions for al-Qaeda and Taliban prisoners who were imprisoned at Guantanamo Bay.

Feith said 2002 was a special year for him. "This year I was really a player," Feith told Sands. "I asked him whether, in the end, he was at all concerned that the Geneva decision might have diminished America’s moral authority," Sands wrote. "He was not. ‘The problem with moral authority,’ [Feith] said, was ‘people who should know better, like yourself, siding with the assholes, to put it crudely’"…
Doug Feith occupies a special place in the Bush pantheon – somewhere near the bottom of the very deep barrel. He came by his Zionism honestly:
    His father, Dalck, was a member of the Betar, a Revisionist Zionist youth organization, in Poland, and a Holocaust survivor who lost his parents and seven siblings in the Nazi concentration camps. He … imbued his son with strong and lifelong opinions about government and international relations…
But Feith distinguished himself from the others by being a chronic self-righteous liar throughout his career. One of his assistants sits in prison for spying for Israel. He authored the case for Hussein’s union with Al Qaeda and leaked it to the Weekly Standard. Then said it was only a "hypothetical." And as this article details, he was a major player in the Torture scenario.
"Douglas Feith had a long-standing intellectual interest in Geneva, and for many years had opposed legal protections for terrorists under international law," Sands wrote in his book. "He referred me to an article he had written in 1985, in The National Interest, setting out his basic view. Geneva provided incentives to play by the rules; those who chose not to follow the rules, he argued, shouldn’t be allowed to rely on them, or else the whole Geneva structure would collapse. The only way to protect Geneva, in other words, was sometimes to limit its scope. To uphold Geneva’s protections, you might have to cast them aside."
His "eye for an eye" logic became the watchword of the Bush Administration and the Mantra for his Office of Special Plans during the lead-up and early days of the Iraq Invasion.
On Thursday, April 2, two days after this story was first published Justin Polin, Feith’s research assistant based at the Hudson Institute, sent me an e-mail stating that Sands’ account of their conversation as described in Torture Team was inaccurate and filled with "distortions," and "misquotations." "You cite the work of Philippe Sands to imply that Mr. Feith somehow advocated torture. Mr. Feith did no such thing," Polin wrote. "Mr. Feith rebutted Mr. Sands’s allegations in detail during a July 15 hearing of the House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights and Civil Liberties"…
And, in spite of his denials, he’d made a career of opposing the Geneva Conventions for over twenty years.
Still, in addition to Sands’ account, New Yorker reporter Jane Mayer, in her book, The Dark Side, also documented Feith’s role in implementing aggressive interrogation techniques and his position that the Geneva Conventions did not apply to terrorists.

"As far back as the 1980s, when he had been a midlevel Reagan Administration official, Feith had argued that terrorists did not deserve to be protected by the Geneva Conventions. The issue had first arisen in connection with the Palestinian Liberation Organization," Mayer wrote. "Feith, a passionate Zionist, had helped to convince the Reagan Administration to oppose international efforts to protect anti-Israel terrorists as soldiers. John Yoo and other Bush Administration lawyers seized on this position as a precedent."

Moreover, the Senate Armed Services Committee and the American Civil Liberties Union has already released documents showing that Haynes. the Pentagon’s general counsel regularly briefed Feith about a list of aggressive interrogation techniques for use against "high-value" Guantanamo detainees. In November 2002, Haynes sent Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld a memo stating that he "had discussed the issue [of enhanced interrogations] with Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Doug Feith, and General [Richard] Myers and that he believed they concurred in his recommendation."
Finally, there may be hard evidence that will get around his tortured defenses and creative distortion of history.
The Senate Armed Services Committee is expected to release a declassified version of its report that will include a full account of Feith’s role in implementing a policy of torture at Guantanamo. The report is 200 pages, contains 2,000 footnotes, and will reveal a wealth of new information about the genesis of the Bush administration’s interrogation policies, according to these sources. The investigation relied upon the testimony of 70 people, generated 38,000 pages of documents, and took 18 months to complete…
It’s remarkable how quickly the Bush Administration has been forgotten. Here, only a couple of months after the changing of the guard, we’re engrossed in the Bail-Out, the Stimulus, the Banks, the Depression Recession Financial Crisis, and the likes of David Addington, John Yoo, Alberto Gonzales, Paul Wolfowitz, Donald Rumsfeld, Dick Cheney, and Doug Feith have all but faded into the background. In many ways, it was a coup, a takeover of the government. Concepts like the Right to Privacy, the Geneva Conventions, Habeus Corpus were jettisoned in secret as if they were parts of a procedure manual being revised, rather that threads in the fabric of our union. And Doug Feith was a leader in the pack. It’s not popular to say it this way, but Doug Feith implemented the foreign policy of the right-wing forces in the Israeli government as if they were our own. If not an actual Israeli Agent, he was as close to one as you can get without having a commission. He played with our principles as if our war with Iraq were a board game. The only way he might avoid being called to task is that he is so personally obnoxious that people might pass over him to escape listening to him.
Mickey @ 1:03 AM

fingers crossed, salt over left shoulder…

Posted on Monday 30 March 2009

This graph of the Consumer Price Index is from my post in December 2008 [a few good republicans?…]. The worry then was a "Deflationary Spiral" [which is a very bad thing]. It’s when prices free-fall as panicky sellers hope to grab a dying market by dropping prices and portends sure doom. Here’s the graph now carried through February 2009:
 
It’s not much yet, and it’s hardly sustained, but that little tick upwards at the end is comforting [and a hell of a lot better than the alternative]. Here, for comparison, is what happened between 1925 and 1940:
 
However, the Dow Jones Average corrected for Inflation [CPI] marches onward downward:
Which brings us to a particular conclusion:

From February 9th, 1966, through March 6th, 2009, the Dow Jones did not add any value at all, when adjusted for inflation:


Note: Logrithmic Scale

Another, more optimistic estimate is that the Dow has gained about 1.64% a year, adjusted for inflation, from January 1924 through the present. However, even this optimistic estimate pales in comparison to historic bond yield rates… All of this makes you wonder why, as a nation, we have invested in the stock market as a means toward retirement via 401ks. It also makes you wonder about today’s news that forty-four million Americans could find their pensions wiped out by a decision at Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation to shift from bond to stock investments last year.
Mickey @ 10:44 PM

1980?…

Posted on Monday 30 March 2009

The crash has laid bare many unpleasant truths about the United States. One of the most alarming, says a former chief economist of the International Monetary Fund, is that the finance industry has effectively captured our government—a state of affairs that more typically describes emerging markets, and is at the center of many emerging-market crises. If the IMF’s staff could speak freely about the U.S., it would tell us what it tells all countries in this situation: recovery will fail unless we break the financial oligarchy that is blocking essential reform. And if we are to prevent a true depression, we’re running out of time.
SuperSized, Pt. 2
03.28.09
By Josh Marshall

I wanted to share this graph with you. It’s not dispositive of any specific questions in itself. But it’s a valuable set of data for evaluating the question we’ve been discussing in many posts today — the relative size of the financial sector relative to the rest of the economy.

The graph comes from an article by Simon Johnson in the current issue of The Atlantic, ‘The Quiet Coup‘, which I strongly recommend.

The text is a little small. So the first graph shows financial sector profits as a percentage of US business profits going back to the end of World War II. The second charts income per worker in the financial sector as a percentage of average compensation across the economy. As you can see, the pivot in each case is around 1980.

The number that jumps out at me is that at that peak point upwards of half the profits in the entire US economy was in the financial sector. And it’s been near or above a third for most of the last decade. Quite apart from the public policy implications, but rather in the realm of political economy, these graphs provide a revealing look at what the 2005 push to privatize Social Security was all about and what the implications of its success could have been…
Becoming a Banana Republic
in The Quiet Coup
The Atlantic Monthly
By Simon Johnson

In its depth and suddenness, the U.S. economic and financial crisis is shockingly reminiscent of moments we have recently seen in emerging markets (and only in emerging markets): South Korea (1997), Malaysia (1998), Russia and Argentina (time and again). In each of those cases, global investors, afraid that the country or its financial sector wouldn’t be able to pay off mountainous debt, suddenly stopped lending. And in each case, that fear became self-fulfilling, as banks that couldn’t roll over their debt did, in fact, become unable to pay. This is precisely what drove Lehman Brothers into bankruptcy on September 15, causing all sources of funding to the U.S. financial sector to dry up overnight. Just as in emerging-market crises, the weakness in the banking system has quickly rippled out into the rest of the economy, causing a severe economic contraction and hardship for millions of people.

But there’s a deeper and more disturbing similarity: elite business interests—financiers, in the case of the U.S.—played a central role in creating the crisis, making ever-larger gambles, with the implicit backing of the government, until the inevitable collapse. More alarming, they are now using their influence to prevent precisely the sorts of reforms that are needed, and fast, to pull the economy out of its nosedive. The government seems helpless, or unwilling, to act against them.

Top investment bankers and government officials like to lay the blame for the current crisis on the lowering of U.S. interest rates after the dotcom bust or, even better—in a “buck stops somewhere else” sort of way—on the flow of savings out of China. Some on the right like to complain about Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, or even about longer-standing efforts to promote broader homeownership. And, of course, it is axiomatic to everyone that the regulators responsible for “safety and soundness” were fast asleep at the wheel.

But these various policies—lightweight regulation, cheap money, the unwritten Chinese-American economic alliance, the promotion of homeownership—had something in common. Even though some are traditionally associated with Democrats and some with Republicans, they all benefited the financial sector. Policy changes that might have forestalled the crisis but would have limited the financial sector’s profits—such as Brooksley Born’s now-famous attempts to regulate credit-default swaps at the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, in 1998—were ignored or swept aside.

The financial industry has not always enjoyed such favored treatment. But for the past 25 years or so, finance has boomed, becoming ever more powerful. The boom began with the Reagan years, and it only gained strength with the deregulatory policies of the Clinton and George W. Bush administrations. Several other factors helped fuel the financial industry’s ascent. Paul Volcker’s monetary policy in the 1980s, and the increased volatility in interest rates that accompanied it, made bond trading much more lucrative. The invention of securitization, interest-rate swaps, and credit-default swaps greatly increased the volume of transactions that bankers could make money on. And an aging and increasingly wealthy population invested more and more money in securities, helped by the invention of the IRA and the 401(k) plan. Together, these developments vastly increased the profit opportunities in financial services.
1980 was the beginning of the upturn for lots of graphs:


National Debt


Wealth Inequity

hmm… I wonder what happened in 1980?
Mickey @ 12:49 AM