{"id":20105,"date":"2012-02-22T21:47:12","date_gmt":"2012-02-23T02:47:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/?p=20105"},"modified":"2012-02-23T10:27:48","modified_gmt":"2012-02-23T15:27:48","slug":"a-reprieve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/2012\/02\/22\/a-reprieve\/","title":{"rendered":"a reprieve?&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<br \/>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/blog\/dsm5-in-distress\/201202\/icd-10-cm-delay-removes-excuse-rushing-dsm-5-premature-publication\"><u><strong><font color=\"#200020\">ICD-10-CM Delay Removes Excuse for Rushing DSM 5 Into Premature Publication<\/font><\/strong><\/u><\/a><br \/>               <strong><font color=\"#0033ff\">DSM-5 in Distress: Psychology Today<\/font><\/strong><br \/>               by Allen Frances, M.D.<br \/>               February 22, 2012<\/div>\n<p>              <\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\"><sup>Until  yesterday, there were only two reasons to stick with the projected date  of DSM 5 publication [May 2013]: [1] the need to coordinate DSM 5 with  ICD-10-CM coding, which was scheduled to start Oct 2013; and, [2] the  need to protect APA publishing profits in order to meet budget  projections. The first reason just dropped out.  Health and Human  Services [HHS] Secretary Kathleen G. Sebelius has announced that the  start date for ICD-10-CM has been postponed. It is not yet clear for how  long, but most likely a year [<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dhhs.gov\/news\/press\/2012pres\/02\/20120216a.html\"><u><strong><font color=\"#200020\">here<\/font><\/strong><\/u><\/a> ].<\/p>\n<p>                 This  latest delay in implementing ICD-10-CM is the government&#8217;s response to  pressure by medical providers worried about the cost of changing  systems. ICD 10 was available 20 years ago and has been official around  the world for some time. The long US lag has been a cost saving  measure &mdash; it will take billions of dollars to get all health system  computers to switch coding systems. Indeed, there are many who would  like to take this delay one giant step further by canceling  ICD-10-CM  altogether and leap frogging to ICD 11 [which will be ready around 2015  or 2016].<\/p>\n<p>               This means there is only one reason left to rush DSM 5 to print &mdash; the prospect of publishing profits. This would be a <span class=\"pt-basics-link\">shame<\/span>  because DSM 5 is nowhere near ready to be born. Why do I say this and  what needs to be done before it can responsibly turned loose on the  field?<\/sup><\/div>\n<ol><sup>               <\/p>\n<li>\n<div align=\"justify\">During the past month, there have been well over 100  highly critical news articles in major media outlets all around the  world decrying&nbsp;the many risks of DSM 5 proposals. [For a representative  sample see Suzy Chapman&#8217;s <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/wp.me\/pKrrB-1R8\"><u><strong><font color=\"#200020\">post<\/font><\/strong><\/u><\/a>].  APA&#8217;s internal scientific review of these DSM 5 proposals is being  conducted in secret and has absolutely no credibility to the outside  world. DSM 5 will continue to be ridiculed and ultimately will be  rejected unless its extremely controversial proposals are dropped or are  subjected to independent scientific review &mdash; and such outside review will  take time.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div align=\"justify\">DSM 5 made a great mistake when it cancelled the  crucially important second stage of its field trials. This was made  necessary because constant delays in completing its first stage left no  remaining time for its second &mdash; that is assuming that the May 2013  publication date had to be met at all costs. DSM 5 also  warned us that  its imprecisely written criteria sets performed so poorly in the first  stage of the field trials that historically unacceptable reliabilities[barely better than chance] will now be accepted for DSM 5. This is  simply unacceptable. DSM 5 should complete both stages of its field  trials as originally scheduled. This means rewriting and retesting the  poorly performing diagnoses. And this will take time.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div align=\"justify\">The  planned DSM 5 clinician&#8217;s field trial appears to be almost completely  dead in the water &mdash; plagued by disorganization, constant delays, and a  ridiculously high attrition rate. If this is to be done properly, it too  will take time to complete.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<p>   <\/sup><\/ol>\n<div align=\"justify\"><sup>The original publication date of DSM 5 was 2011. This had to be delayed for a year and then again for another year because of poor planning and disorganized implementation. Continued unexplained delays again have DSM 5 so far behind its own schedule that May 2013 can now be met only with a third rate product that cannot possibly gain the wide acceptance enjoyed by previous DSM &#8216;s. The only responsible APA action is to delay DSM 5 publication yet again until it has successfully accomplished all the steps planned in its own original timetable. The only reason for APA to prematurely rush out a poor DSM 5 product is profit &mdash; and given its importance this is simply no excuse at all.<\/sup><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong><font color=\"#200020\">&quot;The only reason for APA to prematurely rush out a poor DSM 5 product is profit&#8230;&quot;<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">By my tea leaves, there&#8217;s enough widespread disillusionment with the DSM-5 Revision as it now stands for us to predict that the possibilities for profit are already going with the wind. The DSM-5 Task Force has essentially ignored the Psychologists and Counselors. There&#8217;s no palpable evidence that Psychiatrists care deeply one way or another. The Press can&#8217;t get enough of some of the more bizarre proposals. And I know of no journals or magazines that have a prominent blogger writing a column called the <strong><font color=\"#0033ff\">The DSM-5 is Moving Right Along!<\/font><\/strong>. As a matter of fact, even the usual suspects are mostly silent these days &#8211; nothing coming from the Task Force itself.<\/div>\n<p>    <\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\">They really have been offered an <em>out<\/em> here &#8211; a way to postpone and regroup. The thing that worries me is that the problems with the DSM-5 might be bigger than the administrative screw-ups and the missed deadlines, even bigger than some of the quirky diagnoses under consideration. For example, this point made by the the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.psychiatrictimes.com\/blog\/dsm-5\/content\/article\/10168\/1993701\"><u><strong><font color=\"#200020\">American Counseling Association<\/font><\/strong><\/u><\/a>:<\/div>\n<ul>\n<div align=\"justify\"><sup><strong><font color=\"#200020\">Definition of Mental Disorder: The   DSM-5  Task Force has proposed a new definition of mental disorder   which includes, &ldquo;A  behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that   occurs in an individual  that reflects an underlying psychobiological   dysfunction&rdquo; [APA, 2011]. Using the  term psychobiological implies that   all mental disorders have an underlying  biological component.  Although  advances in neuroscience have greatly enhanced  our  understanding of  psychopathology, the current science does not fully   support a  biological connection for all mental disorders. We therefore  request   that the definition of mental disorder be amended to indicate  that  mental  disorders may not have a biological component.<\/font><\/strong><\/sup><\/div>\n<\/ul>\n<div>I don&#8217;t think they&#8217;ve heard this yet. And then there are regular comments like this one from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.businessweek.com\/news\/2012-01-24\/psychiatric-group-push-to-redefine-mental-illness-sparks-revolt.html\" target=\"_blank\"><u><strong><font color=\"#200020\">Dr. Darrel Regier<\/font><\/strong><\/u><\/a>&#8230;<\/div>\n<ul>\n<div align=\"justify\"><sup><strong><font color=\"#200020\">Darrel Regier, the psychiatric  group&rsquo;s research  director, characterized critics as being unconvinced  medical treatment  is better than counseling. The idea of &ldquo;medicalizing  normality comes  from a perspective that there are no psychiatric  disorders, and you need  to avoid stigmatizing people by giving them  one,&rdquo; he said in a  telephone interview&hellip;<\/font><\/strong><\/sup><\/div>\n<\/ul>\n<div align=\"justify\">&#8230;that are so out of touch that one wonders if he even knows what he&#8217;s saying. He might as well have said &quot;<strong><font color=\"#200020\">my medical treatment  is better than that counseling you people do<\/font><\/strong>.&quot; The point isn&#8217;t even whether he&#8217;s right or wrong. The point is that it&#8217;s an obvious either\/or dichotomy in his mind, and so the whole point of a &quot;descriptive&quot; DSM-5 that is &quot;non-ideological&quot; goes out the window. David Kupfer and Darrel Regier generally answer questions as if the DSM-5 is being written only for neuroscientists devoted to biological treatment. If that&#8217;s the case, that&#8217;s the only group who are going to use it [or buy it]. Suggesting biology can encompass all of mental illnesses is insulting to the majority of the mental health field, arrogant to a fault, and patently misguided. So I worry that this Task Force either by choice or by the company they keep has a fixed &quot;clinical neuroscience&quot; agenda for this enterprise that will destroy the effort even if they can clear up their administrative quagmire and get rid of some of the more offensive changes. And they&#8217;ve got to stop saying things like &quot;<strong><font color=\"#200020\">medicalizing  normality comes  from a  perspective that there are no psychiatric  disorders, and you need  to  avoid stigmatizing people by giving them  one<\/font><\/strong>.&quot;   <\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\">But, as Dr. Frances says, they&#8217;ve been offered a chance to pull this out of the fire &#8211; to save face. To regain credibility, they&#8217;ll need to change the deadlines, have an external review, alter their stance on transparency, and submit to genuine field trials until they have evidence of real reliability. It probably even means winning over Dr. Frances himself, since he&#8217;s come to be the interface between the Task Force and everyone else &#8211; a role I expect neither he nor they like very much. That means eating some crow, and I don&#8217;t know if this bunch has that in them. So if they come around, we&#8217;re all going to have to clap really hard like in the stage productions of Peter Pan to bring the thing back to life. But in the end, it probably all really hinges on this man:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.medscape.com\/viewarticle\/759012\"><u><strong><font color=\"#200020\">Jeffrey Lieberman APA&#8217;s New President-Elect<\/font><\/strong><\/u><\/a><br \/>  <strong><font color=\"#200020\">Medscape <\/font><\/strong><br \/>   by Deborah Brauser<br \/>  February 22, 2012<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><img decoding=\"async\" align=\"right\" width=\"85\" hspace=\"4\" border=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/img.medscape.com\/news\/2012\/ht_120222_jeffrey_lieberman_120x156.png\" \/>Jeffrey Lieberman, MD, has been named the  next president-elect of the American Psychiatric Association [APA],  according to election results released by the APA. Dr. Lieberman, who is chair of psychiatry at Columbia University and is a member of <em>Medscape Psychiatry&#8217;s<\/em> editorial advisory board,   was the clear victor of a 3-way race for the title, with 52.3% of the votes&#8230; <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">In statements published on his election <u><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.liebermanforapa.com\/issues\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\"><font color=\"#200020\">Web site<\/font><\/a><\/strong><\/u>,  Dr. Lieberman said that if elected as the APA&#8217;s president, his  priorities would be to protect &quot;the integrity and viability&quot; of  psychiatric practices and mental healthcare services, enhance funding  and clinical relevance of psychiatric research, and improve  collaboration between psychiatrists and primary care physicians.<\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\">Another of his priorities was the effective roll-out of the upcoming <em>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fifth Edition <\/em>(DSM-5)<em>. <\/em>&quot;I will work to&#8230;effectively manage the necessary and complex  administrative, policy, and communication tasks involved, including the    controversies that this process may evoke,&quot; he stated&#8230;<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div align=\"justify\">If he sees how much trouble the DSM-5 is really in, he has the opportunity to lead his people out of the wilderness. If he adopts either the contentious posture of Dr. Schatzberg or the passive role of the intervening presidents, there&#8217;s big trouble up ahead for sure. I don&#8217;t think Dr. Kupfer and Dr. Regier can do it by themselves. If Dr. Lieberman acts as an effective interface going in both directions, he has a chance to bring it off. I frankly see the future literally as his call, and his active leadership as the only chance for a viable DSM-5 Revision [even with the suggested postponement]&#8230; <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ICD-10-CM Delay Removes Excuse for Rushing DSM 5 Into Premature Publication DSM-5 in Distress: Psychology Today by Allen Frances, M.D. February 22, 2012 Until yesterday, there were only two reasons to stick with the projected date of DSM 5 publication [May 2013]: [1] the need to coordinate DSM 5 with ICD-10-CM coding, which was scheduled [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20105"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20126,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20105\/revisions\/20126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}