{"id":4162,"date":"2010-06-10T08:35:22","date_gmt":"2010-06-10T12:35:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/?p=4162"},"modified":"2010-06-12T07:56:51","modified_gmt":"2010-06-12T11:56:51","slug":"breaking-free-for-real","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/2010\/06\/10\/breaking-free-for-real\/","title":{"rendered":"breaking free for real&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"justify\">Whoops! Yesterday, while I was reading the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/phrtorturepapers.org\/?dl_id=9\"><strong>Physicians for Human Rights<\/strong><\/a> Report and looking over the Zubaydah Articles by <strong><font color=\"#006699\">emptywheel<\/font><\/strong>, <strong><font color=\"#200020\">Jeff Kaye<\/font><\/strong>, and <strong><font color=\"#200020\">Jason Leopold<\/font><\/strong>, I missed Jeff&#8217;s post yesterday on <strong><font color=\"#0066cc\">FDL<\/font><\/strong> and a <strong><font color=\"#000000\">New York Times<\/font><\/strong> editorial that actually should have been in the punch line to my own post [<strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/wp-admin\/..\/index.php\/2010\/06\/10\/breaking-free\/\">breaking free&hellip;<\/a><\/strong>]&#8230;             <\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/firedoglake.com\/2010\/06\/09\/exclusive-senate-intel-committee-to-consider-phr-findings-on-torture-experiments\/\">Exclusive:  Senate Intel Committee to Consider PHR Findings on Torture Experiments<\/a><br \/>              FireDogLake<\/strong><br \/>              By Jeff Kaye<br \/>              June 9, 2010<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\">Senator Dianne Feinstein&rsquo;s press office kindly  returned my phone query the other day about her response to the  revelations in the new Physicians for Human Rights [PHR] report,  &ldquo;<strong>Experiments in Torture: Evidence of Human Subject Research and  Experimentation in the &lsquo;Enhanced&rsquo; Interrogation Program<\/strong>&rdquo; [<strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/phrtorturepapers.org\/?dl_id=9\">PDF<\/a><\/strong>]. Sen. Feinstein&rsquo;s  response indicated that the Senate Intelligence Committee would examine  PHR&rsquo;s findings.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">PHR&rsquo;s investigation showed that doctors and psychologists involved in  the Bush Administration&rsquo;s CIA &ldquo;enhanced interrogation&rdquo; torture program  apparently used high-value detainees as guinea pigs in experiments to  determine how they could refine the torture techniques to get by the  law. Of course, they were assisted in this by the lawyers of the Office of Legal  Counsel, John Yoo and Jay Bybee, and later Steven Bradbury. Then, in  2006, the Bush Administration had Congress rewrite the War Crimes Act  to soften the restrictions against &ldquo;biological experimentation.&rdquo; I&rsquo;ve  been following this story actively [see<strong> <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/firedoglake.com\/2010\/06\/06\/phr-report-bush-administration-engaged-in-illegal-human-experimentation-on-torture\/\"><strong>here<\/strong><\/a>  and <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/seminal.firedoglake.com\/diary\/53501\">here]<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">I was especially curious to see what, if anything, Sen. Feinstein had  to say, because she is the chair of the <strong>Senate Select Committee on  Intelligence<\/strong>. As Jason Leopold <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.truthout.org\/zubaydahs-torture-detention-subject-senate-intelligence-inquiry58666\">reported<\/a><\/strong>  in April, the Committee has begun an investigation into the torture and  detention policies surrounding the high-value detainees, particularly  the treatment of Abu Zubaydah, who &ldquo;the Bush administration wrongly  claimed was one of the planners of 9\/11 and a top al-Qaeda operative.&rdquo;  Zubaydah was famously the subject of the second August 2002 OLC Bybee  memo approving the use of torture techniques like waterboarding, sleep  deprivation, putting insects in a confinement box, stress positions and  other techniques&nbsp;meant to break down the mind and body of prisoners.<\/p>\n<div>This was the e-mail response from Sen. Feinstein&rsquo;s office (emphasis  added): &hellip;<\/div>\n<ul>\n<div align=\"justify\"><strong><font color=\"#200020\">&ldquo;The Senate Intelligence Committee is  conducting a review of the CIA detention and interrogation program,&rdquo;  Senator Feinstein said. &ldquo;This review includes both the use of CIA  medical personnel in administering coercive interrogation techniques and  the effects of prolonged detention on the individuals in CIA custody.  This is the most detailed and comprehensive review of the CIA detention  and interrogation program ever conducted. The findings of the  new report from Physicians for Human Rights will be considered in our  review, and I will have further comment on this when the report is  completed.&rdquo;<\/font><\/strong>   <\/div>\n<\/ul>\n<div align=\"justify\">This is promising news for those of us&ndash;and I believe that constitutes  the majority of the country&ndash;who wish to see justice done about torture  and other crimes, like illegal human experimentation and unethical  research, conducted by officials and medical professionals on behalf of  the United States government&hellip;<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/06\/08\/opinion\/08tue1.html\">Doctors  Who Aid Torture<\/a><br \/>           New York Times<\/strong> <br \/>           June 7, 2010<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"> Disturbing new questions have been raised about the role of doctors and  other medical professionals in helping the Central Intelligence Agency  subject terrorism suspects to harsh treatment, abuse and torture. The Red Cross previously documented, from interviews with &ldquo;high-value&rdquo;  prisoners, that medical personnel helped facilitate abuses in the  C.I.A.&rsquo;s &ldquo;enhanced interrogation program&rdquo; during the Bush  administration. Now Physicians for Human Rights <strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/06\/07\/world\/07doctors.html?ref=world\">has  suggested<\/a><\/strong> that the medical professionals may also have violated  national and international laws setting limits on what research can be  performed on humans&#8230;\t\t<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"> <strong><font color=\"#200020\"><a href=\"http:\/\/phrtorturepapers.org\/\">The  group&rsquo;s report<\/a><\/font><\/strong> focused particularly on a few issues where medical  personnel played an important role &mdash; determining how far a harsh  interrogation could go, providing legal cover against prosecution and  designing future interrogation procedures. The actual monitoring data  are not publicly available, but the group was able to deduce from the  guidelines governing the program what role the health professionals  played, assuming they followed the rules&#8230;\t\t<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The group concludes that health professionals who facilitated these  practices were in essence conducting research and experimentation on  human subjects. The main purposes of such research, the group says, were  to determine how to use various techniques, to calibrate the levels of  pain and to create a legal basis for defending interrogators from  potential prosecution under anti-torture laws. The interrogators could  claim that they had acted in good faith in accord with medical judgments  of safety and had not intended to inflict extreme suffering.<\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\"> The report from the physicians&rsquo; group does not prove its case beyond  doubt &mdash; <strong><font color=\"#200020\">how could it when so much is still hidden<\/font><\/strong>? &mdash; but it rightly  calls on the White House and Congress to investigate the potentially  illegal human experimentation and whether those who authorized or  conducted it should be punished. Those are just two of the many  unresolved issues from the Bush administration that President Obama and  Congressional leaders have swept under the carpet.\t\t<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div align=\"justify\">When I realized that I&#8217;d missed two important additions to the Zubaydah story, I felt silly. Why didn&#8217;t I check again after I read the ones I reported on? Then I had a wonderful thought. All these years, I&#8217;ve hunted out articles that pointed out the deceit we were living under in the Bush years &#8211; driven by the notion that the more it was said, the more likely for it to finally become part of the general discourse in the country. I wasn&#8217;t even mad that Obama didn&#8217;t become our champion. I thought he&nbsp; had plenty on his plate already [I was right about that!]. It felt like our job, not his. The fact that I missed a couple of big ones&nbsp; is a testimonial to the fact that there are now some big ones to miss &#8211; <strong><font color=\"#200020\">Physicians for Human Rights<\/font><\/strong>, the <strong><font color=\"#200020\">Senate Select Committee on  Intelligence<\/font><\/strong>, the <strong><font color=\"#000000\">New York Times Editorial Page<\/font><\/strong>, <strong><font color=\"#0066cc\">FireDogLake<\/font><\/strong>. High Cotton! Maybe this story is already finally breaking free&#8230; <\/div>\n<hr width=\"75%\/\" size=\"1\" \/>\n<div><strong><font color=\"#200020\">UPDATE:<\/font><\/strong> Here&#8217;s another one! [hat tip to Joy Hollywood]&#8230;<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.truthdig.com\/report\/item\/why_we_cant_just_look_forward_20100609\/\" target=\"_blank\">Why We Can&rsquo;t Just &lsquo;Look Forward&rsquo;<\/a><br \/>      truthdig<\/strong><br \/>      By Joe Conason<br \/>      June 9,&nbsp;2010<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\">&#8230; What sharply underscored their concern was a  disturbing report issued the same day by Physicians for Human Rights,  charging that doctors who observed &ldquo;enhanced interrogation&rdquo; sessions for  the CIA may have participated in illegal medical experimentation on  detainees. By gathering data to assess the effects of  waterboarding, painful stress positions, sleep deprivation, humiliating  nudity, extreme temperatures and other abusive techniques, those doctors  and other medical personnel risked violating both U.S. and  international laws that prohibit such research on any human beings  without their informed consent.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The CIA immediately and predictably denied the report, insisting that  the officers who oversaw its &ldquo;past detention program&rdquo; conducted no such  experimentation &ldquo;on any detainee or group of detainees.&rdquo; An agency  spokesman assured reporters that its practices have passed careful  scrutiny in multiple reviews by the government, including one by the  Justice Department. But the Physicians for Human Rights report  is based on information found by the group&rsquo;s researchers in thousands of  pages of partially redacted documents released by the government in  response to Freedom of Information Act lawsuits. Those documents suggest  that doctors helped to enable &ldquo;the routine practice of torture&rdquo; by  closely monitoring the physical state of prisoners undergoing  interrogation&mdash;supposedly to protect them from the severe damage that  would, in the opinion of Bush administration lawyers, skirt the edge of  legality. Most legal experts believe that the practices condoned by  those lawyers were indeed grossly illegal under both U.S. and  international law.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The same documents also indicate that CIA  medical personnel recorded every aspect of each simulated drowning  session and collected detailed medical information that was then used to  &ldquo;design, develop and deploy subsequent waterboarding procedures,&rdquo;  according to the PHR report. The doctors prescribed the addition of salt  to the water because they believed that higher salinity solutions would  reduce the risk of illness, coma or death. They also sought to  determine whether simultaneous or sequential application of various  torments worked best, and analyzed other evidence of the  &ldquo;susceptibility&rdquo; of prisoners to pain and suffering such as that caused  by sleep deprivation.<\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\"><strong><font color=\"#200020\">&ldquo;Such acts may be seen as the conduct of  research and experimentation by health professionals on prisoners, which  could violate accepted standards of medical ethics, as well as domestic  and international law,&rdquo; the report says. &ldquo;These practices could, in  some cases, constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity.&rdquo; Should the PHR report&rsquo;s accusations prove  true, then the United States took yet another step toward the  criminality that our government once prosecuted at Nuremberg. That is a  truth we must face forthrightly, as a nation, if we want to hold our  heads up and look forward again.<\/font><\/strong><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Whoops! Yesterday, while I was reading the Physicians for Human Rights Report and looking over the Zubaydah Articles by emptywheel, Jeff Kaye, and Jason Leopold, I missed Jeff&#8217;s post yesterday on FDL and a New York Times editorial that actually should have been in the punch line to my own post [breaking free&hellip;]&#8230; Exclusive: Senate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4162"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4162\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}