{"id":67452,"date":"2016-08-15T23:36:57","date_gmt":"2016-08-16T03:36:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/?p=67452"},"modified":"2016-08-16T03:40:18","modified_gmt":"2016-08-16T07:40:18","slug":"it-didnt-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/2016\/08\/15\/it-didnt-work\/","title":{"rendered":"it didn&#8217;t work&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">Well, I couldn&#8217;t do it. I thought I could just log the last post and keep my mouth shut, but it didn&#8217;t work. I made the mistake of reading this article again. So with apologies, I have some more things to say:   <\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"big\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMp1605654\">Toward Fairness in Data Sharing<\/a><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"small\">by <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/suppl\/10.1056\/NEJMp1605654\/suppl_file\/nejmp1605654_appendix.pdf\">The International Consortium of Investigators for Fairness in Trial Data Sharing<\/a><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"middle\"><strong><font color=\"#990000\">New England Journal of Medicine.<\/font><\/strong> 2016;  375:405-407.<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"middle\">[<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMp1605654\">full text online<\/a>]<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\">&#8230; A key motivation for investigators to conduct RCTs is the ability to publish not only the primary trial report, but also major secondary articles based on the trial data. The original investigators almost always intend to undertake additional analyses of the data and explore new hypotheses. Moreover, large, multicenter trials with large numbers of investigators often require several articles to fully describe the results. These investigators are partly motivated by opportunities to lead these secondary publications. We believe 6 months is insufficient for performing the extensive analyses needed to adequately comprehend the data and publish even a few articles. Once the investigators who have conducted the trial no longer have exclusive access to the data, they will effectively be competing with people who have not contributed to the substantial efforts and often years of work required to conduct the trial.<\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\">&#8230; In summary, we recommend that the ICMJE come together with trialists and other stakeholders to discuss the potential benefits, risks, burdens, and opportunity costs of its proposal and explore alternatives that will achieve the same goals efficiently. Moreover, we recommend modifying the proposal as follows. First, the timeline for providing deidentified individual patient data should allow a minimum of 2 years after the first publication of the results and an additional 6 months for every year required to complete the study, up to a maximum of 5 years. Second, to enhance readers&rsquo; confidence in published data, an independent statistician should have the opportunity to conduct confirmatory analyses before publication of an article, thereby advancing the ICMJE&rsquo;s stated goal of increasing &ldquo;confidence and trust in the conclusions drawn from clinical trials.&rdquo; Finally, persons who were not involved in an investigator-initiated trial but want access to the data should financially compensate the original investigators for their efforts and investments in the trial and the costs of making the data available.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">I ran across a blog post that mirrored some of my reactions and brought up a few interesting points that hadn&#8217;t occurred to me:    <\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"middle\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.techdirt.com\/articles\/20160804\/08460835154\/medical-researchers-want-up-to-five-years-exclusivity-clinical-trial-data-derived-volunteers.shtml\">Medical Researchers Want Up To Five Years Exclusivity For Clinical Trial Data Derived From Volunteers<\/a><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"middle\"><strong><font color=\"#003366\">tech<\/font>dirt<\/strong><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"middle\">by Glyn Moody<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"small\">August 8, 2016<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\"><img decoding=\"async\" vspace=\"3\" hspace=\"4\" height=\"147\" border=\"2\" align=\"left\" src=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/images\/nero.jpg\" \/>This NEJM article sounds like Nero playing his violin while Rome burns to me. I can think of nothing in Medicine that comes even close the level of corruption achieved in the distortion of Clinical Trial results in the fifty years since the <a href=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/wp-admin\/A key motivation for investigators to conduct RCTs is the ability to publish not only the primary trial report, but also major secondary articles based on the trial data. The original investigators almost always intend to undertake additional analyses of the data and explore new hypotheses. Moreover, large, multicenter trials with large numbers of investigators often require several articles to fully describe the results. These investigators are partly motivated by opportunities to lead these secondary publications. We believe 6 months is insufficient for performing the extensive analyses needed to adequately comprehend the data and publish even a few articles. Once the investigators who have conducted the trial no longer have exclusive access to the data, they will effectively be competing with people who have not contributed to the substantial efforts and often years of work required to conduct the trial.\" target=\"_blank\">Kefauver-Harris Amendment<\/a> made trials a pre-requisite for drug approval &#8211; something that was intended to be a reform, a check on the often inert patent medicines of the day. There&#8217;s nothing wrong with that piece of legislation itself. It&#8217;s what people did with these clinical trials that has <span class=\"st\">wreaked so much ongoing <\/span>havoc.<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">While the standard for approval is low, FDA approval isn&#8217;t intended to direct clinicians. It simply means that the drug has demonstrated medicinal properties and is deemed safe for human use. The malignant problem has arisen from the version of those trials that has made it into the medical literature, regularly inflating efficacy, downplaying toxicity, and laying a base for advertising campaigns that opportunize on our patien&#8217;ts desire for symptom relief and\/or wellness. The aura of FDA approval and publication in the scientific literature has been parlayed into billions of dollars in ill-gotten profits. Worse, it has catapulted medication induced mortality and morbidity into the majors.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">Clinical Trials are referred to as &quot;<font color=\"#200020\">research<\/font>&quot; and the people in charge of these studies call themselves &quot;<font color=\"#200020\">researchers<\/font>.&quot; Research is exploration in search of new findings. These clinical Trials aren&#8217;t research, they&#8217;re product testing &#8211; governed by strict rules to be validating. And so many of the published results make a mockery of these basic rules: <em><font color=\"#200020\">Randomization<\/font><\/em>,<em><font color=\"#200020\"> Double Blinding<\/font><\/em>,<em><font color=\"#200020\"> Preregistration of Outcomes<\/font><\/em> followed by <em><font color=\"#200020\">Replication<\/font><\/em> of positive results. The NEJM article describes a mythical process bearing little resemblance to what actually happens in these largely commercially conducted trials. The analysis could, and perhaps should, be done the day the trial ends and the blind is broken. If they want to play around with the data for some kind of exploratory research, they could simply hold on to the original protocol directed analysis until their other data play is finished. <font color=\"#200020\">Truth-be-told, this plea for time to play around with the data is an admission of guilt &#8211; <\/font><em><strong><font color=\"#200020\">H<\/font><\/strong><font color=\"#200020\">ypotheses<\/font> <strong><font color=\"#200020\">A<\/font><\/strong><font color=\"#200020\">fter<\/font> <strong><font color=\"#200020\">R<\/font><\/strong><font color=\"#200020\">esults<\/font> <strong><font color=\"#200020\">K<\/font><\/strong><font color=\"#200020\">nown<\/font>!<\/em> <\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">But the regularity of corruption in Clinical Trial reporting in the medical journals trumps any argument they might muster, any violin they might play. This is likely the biggest scandal in the history of Medicine. Rome really is on fire&#8230;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Well, I couldn&#8217;t do it. I thought I could just log the last post and keep my mouth shut, but it didn&#8217;t work. I made the mistake of reading this article again. So with apologies, I have some more things to say: Toward Fairness in Data Sharing by The International Consortium of Investigators for Fairness [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-opinion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67452"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67479,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67452\/revisions\/67479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}