{"id":68083,"date":"2016-09-20T19:54:49","date_gmt":"2016-09-20T23:54:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/?p=68083"},"modified":"2016-09-20T20:12:40","modified_gmt":"2016-09-21T00:12:40","slug":"drugsfda-visited","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/2016\/09\/20\/drugsfda-visited\/","title":{"rendered":"drugs@FDA visited&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">Whereas <em><font color=\"#200020\">clinicaltrials.gov<\/font><\/em> was designed to be a public online interface with structured data fields, <em><font color=\"#200020\">drugs@FDA<\/font><\/em> is a different species altogether. In <a href=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/2016\/09\/18\/clinicaltrials-gov-revisited\/\">clinicaltrials.gov revisited&hellip;<\/a>, I joked&#8230;<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div align=\"justify\">While it&rsquo;s discussed almost like it&rsquo;s some complex governmental agency, <em><font color=\"#200020\">clinicaltrials.gov<\/font><\/em> is just a very large, online, searchable database of clinical trials using human subjects. It&rsquo;s only a registry, not unlike the bridal registries filled out by prospective brides as the big day approaches&#8230;<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">I didn&#8217;t mean to trivialize it &#8211; just to describe it as a structured database. It really is part of a complex governmental agency &#8211; the <font color=\"#200020\">National Institute of Health<\/font>. On the other hand, the web site, <em><font color=\"#200020\">drugs@FDA<\/font><\/em> isn&#8217;t really a structured database. It&#8217;s just an Internet menu system in front of what data they have made available [which is like swiss cheese &#8211; some really good stuff with lots of holes]. You start with a screen that looks like this:<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"small\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"294\" width=\"500\" vspace=\"5\" border=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/images\/drugs-at-fda-1.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">So you wind your way through several screens to find the drug you&#8217;re looking for, ending up on a screen like this:<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"small\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"322\" width=\"500\" vspace=\"5\" border=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/images\/drugs-at-fda-2.jpg\" \/>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">It&#8217;s that highlighted link that says &quot;<font color=\"#660033\">Approval History, Letters, Reviews, and Related Documents<\/font>&quot; that&#8217;s what you came for. It leads to a screen with a table like this:<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"small\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"227\" width=\"500\" vspace=\"5\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/images\/drugs-at-fda-3.jpg\" \/>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">It&#8217;s the <font color=\"#200020\">Reviews<\/font> you&#8217;ve come to find. The rest of it is stodgy labeling revisions and moderately unintelligible letters in beaurocratese. So pick one [<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.accessdata.fda.gov\/drugsatfda_docs\/nda\/2002\/21-436_Abilify.cfm\">here<\/a>&#8216;s the link to&nbsp;<font color=\"#200020\"><\/font><font color=\"#200020\">Abilify<\/font>&#8216;s initial <font color=\"#200020\">Review<\/font>]. At this point, it seems like every single drug is different. Sometimes there&#8217;s nothing there [because they haven&#8217;t put anything there], particularly with newer drugs. And sometimes they&#8217;re like this <font color=\"#200020\">Abilify<\/font> selection &#8211; pages and pages of pdfs.<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">It may seem like in describing the hit-or-miss quality of this site and its sometimes chaotic organization, I&#8217;m complaining. Quite the contrary. I&#8217;m mentioning it for several reasons. First, my impression is that it&#8217;s not often visited, being the haunt of people who do systematic reviews rather than mere mortals. But mainly I want to say that after five or six years of repeatedly looking up things here, I&#8217;m impressed. These reviews are extensive. They&#8217;re all different in that the reviewers &quot;follow their noses&quot; going through the data. Sometimes they reanalyze the raw data, slicing and dicing it in different ways from the way it&#8217;s submitted. Sometimes they explore different analytic methods. But I&#8217;ve never found one where the didn&#8217;t follow the <em><font color=\"#200020\">a priori <\/font><\/em>protocol or took the sponsor&#8217;s version and computation for granted. Their standard is low [two positive studies], but they go at it competently. The statistical reviews are often illuminating. I&#8217;ve disagreed with their conclusions at times, but never their methodology or thoroughness. These reports are reviewed by committees who say yeah or nay. Actually, so do the reviewers. And I think the final decision rests with the director of the FDA.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">They&#8217;re obviously in no hurry to post their documents or to be comprehensive [did I mention swiss cheese], but that&#8217;s not what they&#8217;re for. And I&#8217;ve been glad for what I could get. I&#8217;m talking about this for a specific reason. The intended public interface for clinical trials is <font color=\"#200020\">clinicaltrials.gov<\/font>, an <font color=\"#200020\">NIH<\/font> database created to describe the trial design, its progress, and its results. But it has been purposefully underpopulated and essentially rendered impotent. The real information is inside the <font color=\"#200020\">FDA<\/font> with its ability to see all the information [see <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/downloads\/drugs\/developmentapprovalprocess\/smallbusinessassistance\/ucm466488.pdf\">Evidence of Clinical Effectiveness and Data Requirements For an NDA<\/a>], but it&#8217;s latecoming to their site and spotty for the likes of those of us who try to investigate these drugs and vet the published studies.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\" class=\"small\">Two windows into the Clinical Trials results just across town from each other, but in some ways, they might as well be on the opposite poles of the planet:<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"small\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"468\" width=\"469\" border=\"4\" src=\"http:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/images\/fda-nih.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Whereas clinicaltrials.gov was designed to be a public online interface with structured data fields, drugs@FDA is a different species altogether. In clinicaltrials.gov revisited&hellip;, I joked&#8230; While it&rsquo;s discussed almost like it&rsquo;s some complex governmental agency, clinicaltrials.gov is just a very large, online, searchable database of clinical trials using human subjects. It&rsquo;s only a registry, not [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-opinion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68083"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68083\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68100,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68083\/revisions\/68100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1boringoldman.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}